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Physical environment - Modelled satellite data - Mean monthly sea surface temperature (1986-2006)

Sea Surface Temperature (SST, in °C)

Simple

Alternate title
Satellite_environment_geostatP
Date ( Publication )
2009-12-31T00:00:00
Identifier
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_12_R
Presentation form
Digital map
Other citation details
Source CHARM Consortium
Credit
CERSAT
Credit
CHARM consortium
Status
Completed
Resource provider
Ifremer - B Saulquin
Custodian
CHARM Consortium - CHARM Consortium
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Thèmes Sextant ( Theme )
  • /Physical Environment/Physical Habitats
Keywords ( Discipline )
  • environment data set
  • CHARM
external.theme.gemet ( Theme )
  • température de l'océan
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 ( Theme )
  • Oceanographic geographical features
Use limitation
research-only
Access constraints
License
Other constraints
Has to be cited this way in maps : "Source CHARM Consortium"
Spatial representation type
Grid
Denominator
1000
Metadata language
fr
Metadata language
en
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Oceans
Environment description
Microsoft Windows XP ; ESRI ArcGIS 9.x
Geographic identifier
Eastern English Channel
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S
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Begin date
1986-01-01T00:00:00
End date
2006-12-31
Reference system identifier
WGS 84 (EPSG:4326)
Number of dimensions
2
Dimension name
Column
Dimension size
141
Resolution
0.015  degree
Dimension name
Row
Dimension size
84
Resolution
0.015  degree
Cell geometry
Area
Transformation parameter availability
No

Distributor

Distributor
Ifremer - Centre de Brest
OnLine resource
CHARM web site ( WWW:LINK )

CHARM web site

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Description
December
OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_01_R ( OGC:WMS )

January

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_02_R ( OGC:WMS )

February

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_03_R ( OGC:WMS )

March

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_04_R ( OGC:WMS )

April

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_05_R ( OGC:WMS )

May

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_06_R ( OGC:WMS )

June

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_07_R ( OGC:WMS )

July

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_08_R ( OGC:WMS )

August

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_09_R ( OGC:WMS )

September

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_10_R ( OGC:WMS )

October

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_11_R ( OGC:WMS )

November

OnLine resource
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_12_R ( OGC:WMS )

December

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement
Images (provided as rasters, 1.2 km cell size, referenced in WGS 1984) were obtained from IFREMER’s CERSAT (located in Plouzané, France) from databases generated for European projects (e.g. MARCOAST, ECOOP). Original data come from the AVHRR/Pathfinder centre (AVHRR sensor) and from NASA (SeaWiFS and MODIS). The best images, i.e. those where the percentage of cloud-free pixels was above a threshold of 25%, were used to calculate monthly averages.
Description
The mean was calculated on a Mercator grid (733 columns by 657 lines) with a pixel size of 1.2 km. For each pixel of the grid, the mean value is simply the arithmetic mean of all the satellite-derived SST, chlorophyll a concentration, mineral SPM, turbidity indicator or KPAR recorded during the month considered /SST for the period 1986-2006 ; chlorophyll a concentration, mineral SPM and KPAR for the period 1998-2006/ The first step consists in assessing the physical value of interest by applying geometric and atmospheric corrections onto the measurements taken by the sensor on-board the satellite. Climatologies can then be produced using the data. (1) SST is calculated using the infra-red channels of the AVHRR sensor on-board NOAA satellite platforms. Since 1986, thanks to these data, twice-daily temporal series for SST have been built. The SST calculation algorithm is described in Walton et al., 1998. The coefficients are calculated by regression using in situ data. (2) Ocean colour data derived from SeaWiFS and MODIS sensor allow for the assessment of chlorophyll a concentration. These assessments are based on sea water radiance measurements (Gohin et al., 2002, 2005). To retrieve chlorophyll a concentration from the radiance, a look-up table on in situ measurements and on the blue/green radiance ratio is used (procedure described in Gohin et al., 2002). (3) Once chlorophyll a concentration has been determined mineral SPM is derived from the radiance measured in the green, at 555 nm, and the red, at 670 nm.Mineral SPM is estimated by reversing a semi-analytic model of the radiation transfer taking into account the theoretical absorption and diffusion coefficients of the water and its components (algorithm based on the method of Gohin et al., 2005. This method provides realistic estimations on the continental shelf). (4) KPAR is calculated using a linear relationship, which uses mineral SPM and chlorophyll a concentration (see Gohin et al., 2005 for details).
Description
AVHRR/NOAA for SST; SeaWiFS and MODIS for chlorophyll a, mineral SPM, turbidity indicator and attenuation coefficient.
File identifier
2377544f-9058-4a2e-af72-11da6c08ef6d XML
Metadata language
en
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2020-06-04T00:35:47
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115:2003/19139 - SEXTANT
Metadata standard version
1.0
Point of contact
Ifremer - Fanny Lecuy
 
 

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Spatial extent

N
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E
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thumbnail


Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Oceanographic geographical features
Thèmes Sextant
/Physical Environment/Physical Habitats
external.theme.gemet
température de l'océan

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