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Physical environment - Modelled satellite data - Mean monthly sea surface temperature (1986-2006)

Sea Surface Temperature (SST, in °C)

Simple

Autres appellations ou acronymes
Satellite_environment_geostatP
Date ( Publication )
2009-12-31T00:00:00
Identificateur
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_12_R
Forme de la présentation
Carte numérique
Autres informations de référence
Source CHARM Consortium
Reconnaissance
CERSAT
Reconnaissance
CHARM consortium
Etat
Finalisé
Fournisseur
Ifremer - B Saulquin
Gestionnaire
CHARM Consortium - CHARM Consortium
Fréquence de mise à jour
Lorsque nécessaire
Thèmes Sextant ( Thème )
  • /Physical Environment/Physical Habitats
Mots clés ( Discipline )
  • environment data set
  • CHARM
external.theme.gemet ( Thème )
  • température de l'océan
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 ( Thème )
  • Oceanographic geographical features
Limitation d'utilisation
research-only
Contraintes d'accès
Licence
Autres contraintes
Has to be cited this way in maps : "Source CHARM Consortium"
Type de représentation spatiale
Raster
Dénominateur de l'échelle
1000
Langue
fr
Langue
en
Jeu de caractères
Utf8
Catégorie ISO
  • Océans
Description de l'environnement de travail
Microsoft Windows XP ; ESRI ArcGIS 9.x
Identifiant géographique
Eastern English Channel
N
S
E
W


Date de début
1986-01-01T00:00:00
Date de fin
2006-12-31
Nom du système de référence
WGS 84 (EPSG:4326)
Dimensions
2
Noms des axes
Axe - X
Nombre de pixel
141
Résolution
0.015  degree
Noms des axes
Axe - Y
Nombre de pixel
84
Résolution
0.015  degree
Type de raster
Surface
Disponibilité des paramètres de transformation
Non

Distributeur

Distributeur
Ifremer - Centre de Brest
Ressource en ligne
CHARM web site ( WWW:LINK )

CHARM web site

Protocole
COPYFILE
Nom
January
Description
January
Protocole
COPYFILE
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February
Description
February
Protocole
COPYFILE
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March
Description
March
Protocole
COPYFILE
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April
Description
April
Protocole
COPYFILE
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May
Description
May
Protocole
COPYFILE
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Description
June
Protocole
COPYFILE
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Description
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Protocole
COPYFILE
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August
Description
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Protocole
COPYFILE
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September
Description
September
Protocole
COPYFILE
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October
Description
October
Protocole
COPYFILE
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November
Description
November
Protocole
COPYFILE
Nom
December
Description
December
Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_01_R ( OGC:WMS )

January

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_02_R ( OGC:WMS )

February

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_03_R ( OGC:WMS )

March

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_04_R ( OGC:WMS )

April

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_05_R ( OGC:WMS )

May

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_06_R ( OGC:WMS )

June

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_07_R ( OGC:WMS )

July

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_08_R ( OGC:WMS )

August

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_09_R ( OGC:WMS )

September

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_10_R ( OGC:WMS )

October

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_11_R ( OGC:WMS )

November

Ressource en ligne
CHARM_SATELL_STEMP_12_R ( OGC:WMS )

December

Niveau
Jeu de données
Généralités sur la provenance
Images (provided as rasters, 1.2 km cell size, referenced in WGS 1984) were obtained from IFREMER’s CERSAT (located in Plouzané, France) from databases generated for European projects (e.g. MARCOAST, ECOOP). Original data come from the AVHRR/Pathfinder centre (AVHRR sensor) and from NASA (SeaWiFS and MODIS). The best images, i.e. those where the percentage of cloud-free pixels was above a threshold of 25%, were used to calculate monthly averages.
Description
The mean was calculated on a Mercator grid (733 columns by 657 lines) with a pixel size of 1.2 km. For each pixel of the grid, the mean value is simply the arithmetic mean of all the satellite-derived SST, chlorophyll a concentration, mineral SPM, turbidity indicator or KPAR recorded during the month considered /SST for the period 1986-2006 ; chlorophyll a concentration, mineral SPM and KPAR for the period 1998-2006/ The first step consists in assessing the physical value of interest by applying geometric and atmospheric corrections onto the measurements taken by the sensor on-board the satellite. Climatologies can then be produced using the data. (1) SST is calculated using the infra-red channels of the AVHRR sensor on-board NOAA satellite platforms. Since 1986, thanks to these data, twice-daily temporal series for SST have been built. The SST calculation algorithm is described in Walton et al., 1998. The coefficients are calculated by regression using in situ data. (2) Ocean colour data derived from SeaWiFS and MODIS sensor allow for the assessment of chlorophyll a concentration. These assessments are based on sea water radiance measurements (Gohin et al., 2002, 2005). To retrieve chlorophyll a concentration from the radiance, a look-up table on in situ measurements and on the blue/green radiance ratio is used (procedure described in Gohin et al., 2002). (3) Once chlorophyll a concentration has been determined mineral SPM is derived from the radiance measured in the green, at 555 nm, and the red, at 670 nm.Mineral SPM is estimated by reversing a semi-analytic model of the radiation transfer taking into account the theoretical absorption and diffusion coefficients of the water and its components (algorithm based on the method of Gohin et al., 2005. This method provides realistic estimations on the continental shelf). (4) KPAR is calculated using a linear relationship, which uses mineral SPM and chlorophyll a concentration (see Gohin et al., 2005 for details).
Description
AVHRR/NOAA for SST; SeaWiFS and MODIS for chlorophyll a, mineral SPM, turbidity indicator and attenuation coefficient.
Identifiant de la fiche
2377544f-9058-4a2e-af72-11da6c08ef6d XML
Langue
en
Jeu de caractères
Utf8
Type de ressource
Jeu de données
Date des métadonnées
2020-06-04T00:35:47
Nom du standard de métadonnées
ISO 19115:2003/19139 - SEXTANT
Version du standard de métadonnées
1.0
Point de contact
Ifremer - Fanny Lecuy
 
 

Aperçus

Étendue spatiale

N
S
E
W


Mots clés

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
Oceanographic geographical features
Thèmes Sextant
/Physical Environment/Physical Habitats
external.theme.gemet
température de l'océan

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